All 27 EU countries

Reference · Romania · 1 July – 31 December 2026

Romania late payment interest rate

The statutory interest on an overdue B2B invoice in Romania is 14.50% a year for 1 July – 31 December 2026: Romania's reference rate of 6.50% plus a margin of 8 points.

Non-euro. B2B = BNR policy rate (6.50%) + 8pp (Law 72/2013). General civil obligations use a lower +4pp margin. National reference rate.

Rate
14.50%
Reference + margin
6.50% + 8pp
Applies
1 July – 31 December 2026. Next reset 1 January 2027. Non-euro: invoices in RON.
Source
bnr.ro · verified 9 July 2026

What 14.50% comes to on an unpaid invoice

Simple interest at 14.50% a year on a 365-day year, counted from the day after the payment date.

Statutory interest at 14.50% a year on overdue invoices of different sizes in Romania.
Invoice30 days60 days90 days
25,000 RON297.95 RON595.89 RON893.84 RON
50,000 RON595.89 RON1,191.78 RON1,787.67 RON
250,000 RON2,979.45 RON5,958.90 RON8,938.36 RON

Work out the interest on your invoice

50,000 RON
500 RON500,000 RON
60 days
1 days365 days
14.50%
0.00%30.00%

Prefilled with Romania's statutory rate for 1 July – 31 December 2026. If your contract sets a higher rate, use that instead.

Interest you can claim

1,191.78 RON

51,191.78 RON with the invoice · 19.86 RON a day

Alongside the rate

When interest starts, and the recovery fee

Interest runs from the day after the payment date in your contract. If the contract sets none, it runs from 30 days after your customer receives the invoice. Agreed payment terms longer than 60 days are only valid if they were expressly agreed and aren't grossly unfair to you.

On top of the interest, you are owed a fixed sum of at least €40 per late invoice for recovery costs. It is due automatically, with no reminder needed, and you can claim reasonable recovery costs above it, such as a collection agency's fees. Romania sets the fixed sum in RON; check the national rule for the exact amount.

These are the rules of Directive 2011/7/EU, which every member state applies. National law can be stricter, so check Romania's own rules before relying on them.

How Romania compares

Outside the euro area, Romania builds its rate on its own central bank's rate (6.50%) rather than the ECB's (2.40%). It adds the Directive's minimum of 8 points.

Of the other 26 EU countries, 0 set a higher statutory rate and 26 a lower one. The range runs from 10.00% (Denmark and Sweden) to 14.50% (Romania).

See all 27 countries in one table →

Before you rely on a figure: this is a reference summary, not legal advice. The rate changes every six months; verify it against the source above before using it for collection, litigation or invoicing.

Charging interest is the easy part. Collecting is the work.

DueTrail turns overdue invoices into managed cases with reviewable reminders and promise-to-pay tracking, so your team follows up the same way in Romania as everywhere else you sell.